Nyanga Youths assisting the aged and needy NYANGA - Gogo Rosina Tsara has seen almost all her children die and is caring for seven orphaned grandchildren, most of them still at school.
She is a strong advocate for elimination of stigmatisation of HIV and Aids issues. Explaining the YPWC concept, Family Aids Care Trust (Fact Nyanga) programme manager Daniel Mudzinge said the programme, which his organisation is implementing in partnership with donors, was aimed at empowering the youths with life skills. He said it was also meant to ensure that needy and vulnerable people get help from within their communities |
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Feeding Family of Orphans in Zimbabwe But Zimbabwe’s people are amazingly resilient, and a little help can go a long way. Take Gladys Nyatondo. Gladys lives in a tidy compound, 20 minutes' walk from the nearest track in Chitsanza, at the heart of eastern Zimbabwe’s Nyanga Mountains. She is a mother of two and the main provider for an extended household that includes several orphaned children and her ageing mother, who says she has never known such hard times in her 74 years. Gladys is a farmer. On her small plot, she grows an astounding variety of crops — everything from garlic to mangoes. She usually grows enough to feed her family for most of the year. She also raises goats for milk, and chickens for their eggs and meat, to supplement her family’s diet. By Zimbabwean standards, then, Gladys is doing well. However, that does not mean that she is immune from the effects of Zimbabwe’s socio-economic crisis. Since 2006, Gladys has been taking part in a project supported by CHF and implemented by the Family Aids Caring Trust (FACT), a Zimbabwean organization based in nearby Mutare. The project helps vulnerable rural households find new livelihoods, enabling them to produce different crops, find new ways of earning money, and ultimately make their households more resilient. With training and seeds from the project, Gladys now grows onions on part of her plot, because, she explains, onions are hardy and easy to grow and there is a market for them in the nearby town. The money she earns from the sale of her onions is invested in the farm or goes to household essentials, medical care or school fees for her children. “After every harvest, I make sure I invest in something: school fees, tools, and chicks. In this way, I have supported one of my children to finish university.” |
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Taking HIV to the pulpit, the impact of FACT's church based HIV interventions in Bikita. Zimbabwe is a Christian- dominated country with more than 80% of its population being Christians. 50% of these belong to African Independent Churches or African Initiated Churches (AIC). Consequently, a successful HIV Intervention programme cannot succeed if it excludes the church. More importantly, the significant growth of African Independent Churches whose doctrines and beliefs have been known to counter certain HIV responses further complicates the ongoing fight against HIV. Moreover, most of the AICs are well known for their resistance to use of modern medicine and discussions on HIV related issues (e.g. Johanne Marange Apostolic Church and Zionists). Even some non-African-born denominations like the Roman Catholic Church despise the use of HIV preventative measures like condom use as part of the church doctrine.For most of the AIC, HIV may be attributed to evil spirits, to a curse from the ancestors following the breaking of a serious social norm, or of God's judgement on sexual immorality. Disclosure of HIV status will automatically be discriminated by other HIV negative church members. All these myths and misconceptions about the transmission and spread of HIV posed a great hurdle in imparting, conveying and communication of relevant HIV information across most church denominations. Bikita East district was no exception to such challenges. There are more than thirty church denominations in Ward 24. Most are the churches had no shared understanding of HIV related challenges and subsequent responses neither did most entertain the idea of discussing HIV as denominations. They held varied viewpoints on HIV problems and solutions to the epidemic. Such religious discord in HIV related issues had a strong bearing on the overall prevention and care strategies pursued by organisations - FACT included. Different churches hold divergent views on issues such as HIV testing and counselling, treatment, prevention, marriages, care and support. FACT's Intervention FACT under the "strengthening churches' capacity in HIV prevention project" started working with a Pastors' Fraternal from Village 7 of ward 24 on 23 October 2009. FACT facilitated the setting up of the Pastors' Fraternal and its subsequent trainings. The Pastors Fraternal is made up of church leaders and pastors from different church denominations operating in a specific ward. Guided by the Churches Channels of Hope Curriculum , FACT held one week trainings for the pastors and the leaders. Focus was on providing facts on HIV and linking such facts to the bible. The training was out of the realisation that most church leaders were not well acquainted with explaining the possible relationship between HIV and Christianity. To most, HIV was a reflection of past and ongoing immorality. In the worst case, HIV represented God's harsh response to human failings. Training sessions on HIV transmission and prevention measures targeted at broader functionaries of respective church leadership were carried out. According to an interview carried out by FACT and leaders of the Pastors' Fraternal a Ms. Agnes Maguta and Alice Mhuriyengwe of Village 7, Ward 24, pointed out that a total of 24 pastors had so far been trained in church response to HIV. The 24 pastors formed the Pastors' Fraternal representing more than 16 church denominations. These are the Anglican, Roman Catholic, Methodist, Jekenisheni, Johanne Marange, Ruponeso Apostolic, Zion Taedzerwa, Matenga Zvakazarurwa, Apostolic Faith Mission (AFM), Zion Church of God, Zion City, Zion Makamba, Zion Christian Church (ZCC), Gospel Apostolic, Zimbabwe Assemblies of God Africa (ZAOGA) and Zviratidzo. Each of the 24 church denominations in this ward has an average membership of 120 followers or believers. The training covered such topics as HIV is transmission, how to take care of and associate with HIV positive church or non - church members, HIV prevention in churches and how to disseminate such information to church members during preaching or teaching services. Furthermore, pastors from the different church denominations were trained on how they can sensitise or encourage their own followers to take-up the necessary medication when one is tested and found HIV Positive. Thus through the church based interventions, FACT has reinforced HIV testing, universal access to testing and counselling and access to treatment for church denominations. Other trainings were on resource mobilisation within the context of supporting HIV affected and infected households. Consequently, The Pastors' Fraternal managed to raise monetary contributions totalling USD 115.00. the money is earmarked to support the needy such as orphans, widows, widowers and HIV infected. To date the pastor's fraternal has emerged as one of FACT's and other related organisations' core institution in universalising working approaches to HIV response among divergent church denominations. Overall, the pastors' fraternal has strengthened the church's capacity in the prevention of HIV. In Bikita, a significant number of the dominant churches now speak and act with one voice when it comes to HIV prevention and control. All in all members from different denominations are openly and freely communicating on sensitive HIV and AIDS such as HIV status, couple testing and counseling. Such issues are now being preached and taught in all the 24 denominations that belong to the Pastors' Fraternal. Furthermore, the church leaders are now in a better position to persuade and encourage good health seeking behaviours from HIV positive church members especially from church denominations that used to resist the uptake of medication like Johanne Marange, Gospel Apostolic, Zion Taedzerwa, Zion City and Jekenisheni. |
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